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Submission SCHOLEFIELD-0061 (Online)

Submission By Peter Scholefield
AddressWest Vancouver, B.C., Canada
Organization
Date20040117
CategoryElectoral system change
Abstract
In choosing between proportionality, more choice, stable government, institutional reform and links to local communities, the most important for an electoral system is proportionality using a mixed member proportional [MMP] system. [2 pages]

Submission Content

Below are brief responses to questions put forth by the editorial in the Vancouver Sun on 12 January 2004:

1. Under the current voting system, parties win a majority of the seats often on less than 50 percent of the vote. Do you find that acceptable?

No, simply because I believe, in a truly democratic system, the governing party should have the demonstrated support of at least 50% of the voters.

2. Under the current system, voters often support a candidate or party that is not their first choice for fear of wasting their vote. If that could be changed, should it be?

Yes, voters should be given the opportunity to vote for the candidate and party of their choice and have some assurance that their vote will count as would be the case in a proportional representation voting system.

3. Making the voting system more proportional will likely lead to coalition government. Do you approve?

Yes. There are coalition governments currently in power in many democratic countries that seem to be governing effectively and responsibly. One advantage of coalition governments is that in making decisions on important issues, a variety of viewpoints need to be considered and often effective compromises are reached that are acceptable to a greater proportion of the voters. In Canada, there have been cases where minority governments, that are required sometimes to act like a coalition government, have been very effective.

4. Do you feel party discipline should be: As is? More? Less?

Less. There should be greater flexibility in party discipline which will allow greater importance to be given to the views of constituents. Party discipline may vary depending on the legislation being proposed. Especially in a coalition government there needs to be flexibility in party discipline to facilitate the development of compromises.

5. The power of MLAs to hold cabinet accountable should be: Increased? Decreased? As is?

Increased. MLAs are the people's representatives in the government so should be given more opportunity to ensure that cabinet is accountable to the electorate.

6. Of the five goals -- proportionality, more choice, stable government, institutional reform and local links, which do you value most?

Proportionality. In particular, a mixed proportional representation system would automatically by its nature provide voters with more choice and in itself would be a major institutional reform that could be the catalyst for additional institutional reforms. Also, the maintenance of constituent representation in a mixed proportional representation system would help to ensure the stability of our governing system.

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