DISCUSSION
The current first-past-the-post voting system in the 2001
elections resulted in the Liberal government winning 77 of the 79
seats (97% of seats) in the legislature with only 58% of the
vote.
This resulted in the Liberal government passing their
legislative program with virtually no checks and balances.
A criticism I have read about proportional representation is
that it often results in coalition governments. The resulting
legislation takes longer to get passed and is full of compromises
in order to win support from the various factions.
I look on this as a good aspect supporting proportional
representation. A direct result of proportional representation is
that there are now more stakeholders at the table and legislation
would thus better reflect the wants/needs of the electorate.
Elected members would also more closely be identified by that
portion of the electorate which voted for the member into the
legislature. Thus the elected member would be much more accountable
to the electorate unlike the present situation. The major parties
have national party platforms and voters are given only three
choices of three different platforms -- which parties do not feel
obligated to follow once in power.
New parties which are representative of specific aspects of our
society can become feasible. An example is labour candidates
running in a Workers Party could run candidates directly to appeal
to all workers whether union or non-union .
It is questionable whether three parties can be representative
of the great variety and diversity found in BC. Having a cut-off of
a minimum number of votes would ensure that very small special
interest groups would not receive representation. If a small
special interest group can win the minimum number of votes, it
should receive representation - the strength of proportional
representation.
Voter turnout is dropping. Introducing proportional
representation should increase voter participation. However, I feel
that voting should be made a mandatory responsibility of all
citizens.
RECOMMENDATIONS
I recommend a Mixed Proportional Representation (MMP) voting
system be adopted for British Columbia and also recommend that
voting be made a mandatory requirement as a responsibility of all
citizens.
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