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Submission BANGAY-1097 (Online)

Submission ByMr Alan Bangay
AddressSechelt, BC,
Organization
Date20040811
CategoryCitizens' Assembly process, Electoral system change
Abstract
I am part of the over 70% of those making submissions who favour the MMP model. STV cannot make the claim to be more democratic than the MPP system, since the voting system at the polls is more complex. [2 pages]

Submission Content
SUBMISSION TO THE B.C. CITIZENS' ASSEMBLY ON PROPORTIONAL REPRESENTATIONAL VOTING

I understand that the public of B.C's submissions to the above Citizens Assembly are in excess of 70% in favour of the Mixed Member Proportional (MMP) and 4% in favour of the Single Transferable Vote (STV) systems of voting. It should be noted that in the few countries where it has been tried, (Malta and Ireland), the STV system does not produce democratic results.

I am part of the over 70% favouring the MMP model, for the following reasons:

  1. It is simple to work with because it doesn't require a voter to understand a much more complex system.
  2. The results tend to be more gender representative. After all, over 50% of eligible voters in B.C. are women. The numbers of women who qualify for seats in the B.C. Legislature should reflect that percentage as closely as possible. Where the STV system has been tried, it has gender-bias favouring men over women.
  3. Vote counting under the MMP system is transparent and straight-forward, whereas under the STV system, there are so many complex steps to go through that it would take much more than 1 day to achieve final results. This would put volunteer scrutineers at a distinct disadvantage.
  4. Under the MMP system, election results are known within hours of poll closings so candidates and the public get to know in a properly timely fashion who will form the government and who will sit in opposition. The STV system is very complex to administer following poll closings with its many complex steps, thus it is subject to error at many points. Results could take days and longer to become known. The process is anything but transparent because of the numbers of steps and calculations, which will not be readily understood by most voters. This could result in many voter errors. Further, it is not clear if scrutineers, as we know them today, would be able to participate in all the steps required before a winner is decided upon.
  5. The STV system cannot make the claim to be more democratic than the MPP system, since the voting system at the polls is in itself more complex. The more complex any system is, the greater the probability of error.
Now I understand that within the Citizens Assembly itself, there are obvious bias problems. Did the committee struck to select the 9 present have the entire Citizens Assembly ratify their choices before continuing with the reporting process? If so, was the voting bias position of each of the 9 representatives made crystal clear to the entire assembly before such an approval vote would have taken place? If not, then the Citizens Assembly work is immediately flawed and the committee currently selected should be disbanded and replaced with one which meets the above criteria.

I understand that of the current 9 members on the presenter, only 2 favouring the MMP position will be permitted to speak Does this mean that any other MMP supporters on the committee are thus silenced? Or has this committee have only 2 persons who represent the overwhelming 70% of the public who want the MMP voting system? Only 2 members of the 9-member presentation committee are women. The whole Citizens Assembly was about 50% women, so why then do only 2 women qualify to be on the current presentation committee?

The make-up of the representation committee for reporting to the Legislature must reflect what the public input is saying, so as close to 70% of these 9 presenters should be persons who favour the MMP systems of voting, with 4% of the committee representing the STV voting system. Apparently, the pro-STV representation on this committee (4 members) greatly over-represents this minority public opinion. Until this problem is addressed and corrected by the re-creation of a new balanced committee, which correctly represents the public's input in proportion to that public input, then the entire process at this point, becomes fraudulent and cannot be valid. Failure to recreate this committee as it currently stands, subverts the democratic process and conceivably might be manipulated in favour of continuing right-wing only supremacy regardless of how B.C. voters cast their votes. This would not be an improvement over the current, faulty system of first-past-the-post.

I would expect that in a truly democratic process, all 9 persons chosen to report to the legislature would have equal opportunity to speak. Anything less that that makes the whole exercise become a farce! It is also an affront to the entire B.C. Citizens Assembly Membership and the voters of British Columbia.

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